Mullein is native to Europe, and has since naturalized along roadsides, fields, and open hillsides in many regions. It’s easy to recognize by its tall, candle-like flower stalks and soft, fuzzy leaves which feel velvety soft, but cause itchiness when handled.
In European traditions, mullein appears often: dried stalks were dipped in tallow or wax and burned as torches, and the yellow flowers used as simple natural dyes. After its introduction to North America, various Indigenous communities wove the plant into local practice and seasonal knowledge, using the stalks and dried material in ways that fit their own traditions.
Today, Mullein is still appreciated as a distinctive field plant with a long history of everyday use.